Fans come with buttons and settings that can be confusing. For example, many people wonder about the “ion” button.
What does ion mean on a fan?
On a fan, the word “ion” means that the fan is capable of air purification. The ion setting releases negatively-charged particles that attract impurities in the air. Once these impurities collect into groups, they land on nearby surfaces. The result is cleaner, fresher air.
What Does Ion Mean On Fans?
An ionizing fan emits negative ions, which attach to positive ions in the air and neutralize them.
Negative ions can reduce:
- Dust mites
- Odors
- Mold and mildew spores
- Pet dander allergens (and other particles that may affect your health)
These particles purify the air and help you sleep better. Some fans will say “negative ion” instead of just “ion.”
There is no real difference between the two, and the terms can be used interchangeably.
These negative ions supposedly remove impurities such as dust, pollen, and mold.
They also help clear away the dangerous impurities left ofter from cigarette smoke.
You might also hear ion fans called:
- Ionizing fans
- Ionizers
- Air ionizer
The ionizing buttons or settings on a fan might say, ION, Ionizer, or ANION.
What Does ION Mean on a Lasko Fan?
The “Ion” button on a Lasko Fan means the same thing as on any other type of fan.
It emits negative ions that clean the air in the environment.
The button allows you to switch the setting on and off anytime that you want.
You can leave the ion setting on all day and night if you choose. However, some people only want to activate the setting at certain times of day, during specific seasons of the year, or in one specific area of the house.
What Does ION Mean on a Tower Fan?
You guessed i: Ion on a tower fan is an option setting that allows you to purify the air.
Most tower fans (like most fans) only clean the air within a limited space.
That doesn’t mean tower fans with ion settings are not worth it.
We’ll talk about the upsides and downsides in a moment, but many people swear by them.
What Is an Ion Cooling Fan?
An ion cooling fan is a normal fan (floor, box, tower, etc.) with an ionizing setting.
The built-in ionizer mode emits negative ions, which attach to positive ions in the air to produce a healthier environment.
Some of these fans even include a unique tilt function.
You can direct the “fresher” air up toward the ceiling.
How Do Ionizing Fans Work? (Simplified)
Ionizing fans work by releasing negatively charged particles that trap impurities against surfaces in the surrounding space.
It’s all about polarity (positive and negative ions).
More specifically, the ionizing fan pulls the “bad” participles together into clusters or clumps.
Then, those clusters get heavy and land on surfaces such as:
- Carpets
- Floors
- Beds
- Curtains
- Tables
- Shelves
- Ceilings
Some of the clusters of particles can even land inside collection plates built into the ion fans.
Here is a 2-minute video that explains how the process works with simple visuals:
Ionizing air purifiers are much more powerful than ionizing fans, but they work in much the same way.
Manufacturers claim that this technology has been used for years to sterilize the air.
However, the impurities don’t go magically go away.
If you sit on the couch or bed, you might send those “bad” particles flying back into the air. The same is true for carpets or curtains.
Do Ionizers Kill Viruses?
Ionizers can protect you from viruses in two important ways.
Research shows that ionizers do, indeed, slow or stop the growth of viruses.
Ozone, the gas released by ionizers, also stops the spread of viruses, whether on surfaces or in the air.
What is ozone?
Without getting into a chemistry lesson, ozone is a molecule made up of three oxygen atoms.
Two atoms attach to one another very briefly, but the third drifts away.
The free atom can then react with other molecules or particles—including some that are dangerous to you and your family.
Do Ion Fans Really Work?
Here is the crux of the entire topic.
Do ion fans really work? Well, yes and no.
Ion fans do emit negative ions that force impurities to stick to surfaces. They do “clean” the air so that you are not breathing in those impurities.
However, the conclusion drawn from comprehensive scientific tests of air purifiers is that most air ionizers have little or no impact on particle levels.
Their conclusion is basically that the majority of ionizers are much too weak to make any significant difference.
Only if they employ highly effective ionizers—much more powerful than those generally for sale—can they really “clean” the air.
There is no doubt that an ionizer of this type would be expensive to buy and electricity-draining to run.
That’s why most manufacturers of ionizers probably exaggerate the benefits of their products.
They use words like “clean” and “purify” knowing full well that what they are talking about is not really possible with today’s available technology.
Ionizer Benefits
Ionizing fans can help remove impurities from the air, reduce odors, and make the air in your room seem fresher.
What are some other benefits of the ion setting on your fan?
Benefits include:
- Reduced stress
- Better sleep
- Help you manage your mood
- Boost immunity
With these benefits, it may seem worth it to try a fan with ion capabilities.
Are Ionizing Fans Bad for You? (SOLVED)
Ionizing fans can be bad for you in several ways:
- They don’t work on certain pollutants, such as gas fumes
- They don’t work for bigger particles that affect your allergies or asthma
- Ozone can negatively impact your health
Ozone exposure causes irritation to the eyes, throat, and lungs.
It can also constrict airways when inhaled in high enough concentrations.
The only reason ionizing fans are not completely banned is that they emit very low levels of ozone with continual use. On average, an ionizer used for 8 hours a day emits the same amount of ozone as a single air conditioning system.
This is why you should only use your ionizer when absolutely necessary.
To adequately clean your air of all allergies and other pollutants, you would need an ionizer so strong that it would release harmful levels of ozone.
AIso, ionizing fans do not always come with filters or self-cleaning capabilities, so they will need to be replaced or cleaned every once in a while.
When you run an ionizer all the time, the ionization chamber becomes filled up with dust and dirt particles.
If you find that the airflow is too weak, it may be time for a new ionizing fan.
So, what’s my bottom line?
You probably shouldn’t use an ionizing fan indoors. In my opinion, the risks outweigh the possible benefits.
Alternatives to Ionizing Fans
There is more than one way to purify a room.
If I’ve talked you out of using the ion function on your fan, you do have other options.
Three options I suggest are:
- HEPA Filters
- Carbon Filter
- Molekule Air Purifier (Uses PECO technology to kill pollutants)
Since ionizing air purifiers are significantly more powerful, some people decide to use one instead of an ionizing fan.
Others use more traditional methods for cleaning the air.
You could always opt for a high-quality HEPA filter, which filters out allergens and dust on a microscopic level.
Another option is ultraviolet light or activated carbon filters, which are both designed to kill bacteria and remove harmful particles from the air.
Carbon filters are also great for removing bad smells.
Some of these methods can be combined to create powerful clean-air systems that rid the room of pollutants on all fronts.
Best Ionizer Air Purifier
The best ionizer air purifier is the Molekule Air Purifier.
Here are my top reasons for recommending this ionizer:
- They are cleared as medical devices
- You can control them remotely with wi-fi and apps
- Great performance
- Sleek design
- Research-based
- PECO technology
- They offer a trial period
Molekule Air Purifiers are one of the best options out there because they offer so many benefits that other products can’t provide.
For one, Molekule Air Purifiers use PECO technology, which is photoelectrochemical oxidation.
In simple terms, PECO is eliminating harmful particles using UV light.
The best part of this purifier is that it works really well.
While it’s not the cheapest on the market, you really do get what you pay for with air purifiers.
And you can’t really put a price on your health.
Related Questions
Fan controls and settings can baffle the best of us.
Words such as ION, UV, and OSC can leave us scratching our heads or searching the internet.
What Does UV Mean On a Fan?
On a fan, UV means ultraviolent light.
UV air purifiers use short-wave light to deactivate impurities in the air. In a nutshell, they reduce indoor pollutants.
UV light has a long history of use for disinfecting medical and meat-processing settings. UV light is so powerful that it can actually alter the DNA of microorganisms that pollute the air.
What Does OSC Mean On a Fan?
The letters “OSC” on a fan means “oscillating” or moving back and forth.
It is a fan setting that has the blades move in one direction, then switch to move in the opposite direction, usually right-to-left, then left-to-right.
Some people find this movement soothing or more effective at purifying a larger room or area.
Final Thoughts: What Does ION Mean On a Fan?
I know more than anybody that fans can be confusing.
My goal is to simplify fans (and other cooling gadgets) while giving really good and accurate advice.
What to read next:
- What Is a Hugger Fan? (Explained)
- How Do Remote Control Fans Work? (Explained for Beginners)
- Can I Throw a Fan in the Trash? (SOLVED)
Sources
Researchgate
Healthline
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
EPA.gov